LEFT SHOULDER DIAGRAM

left shoulder diagram

When you’re looking at a left shoulder diagram, there are a few different things to look at. These include the glenohumeral joint, scapula, clavicle, and rotator cuff. This will give you a good idea of how the shoulder functions.

The Glenohumeral Joint

The glenohumeral joint is a complex structure with multiple articulations that allows for a great range of motion. Because of this variability, an understanding of normal glenohumeral anatomy is important for treating physicians. By having a thorough understanding of normal anatomy, a physician can better restore joint function following pathologic conditions.

Treatments for glenohumeral arthritis are numerous and vary from conservative to surgical treatments. The goal of treatment is to alleviate pain and restore the shoulder’s range of motion. Patients may also benefit from physical therapy. This form of treatment is effective in decreasing pain and restoring shoulder range of motion.

The glenohumeral joint is one of the most mobile joints in the human body, allowing for a wide range of motion in the upper limb. The shoulder capsule and rotator cuff muscles surround the joint to provide stability and security. Although this joint is one of the most mobile in the body, it is also the most susceptible to injuries.

The scapula

The scapula is a complex anatomical structure in the left shoulder. It is suspended from the back of the chest wall by two ligaments and is supported by three layers of muscle and bursae, small fluid-filled sacs that reduce friction between the muscle and bone. This allows the scapula to move, rotate, and slide smoothly across the back.

The scapula is divided into three parts: the superior, lateral, and inferior. The superior portion is the dorsal surface and the inferior portion is the lateral surface. These three parts of the scapula are separated by a fibrous septum, which is also known as the vertebral border.

The Clavicle

The clavicle is a sigmoid-shaped long bone with a convex medial surface. It connects the scapula to the axial skeleton and forms the pectoral girdle. These attachments allow for significant upper extremity function and protect neurovascular structures posteriorly. Depending on the location and orientation, the clavicle may be convex or concave, flat, or somewhat rounded.

The clavicle is divided into two main regions: the medial region, which takes up about two-thirds of the shaft, and the lateral region, which is thinnest and wider. This region is connected to the scapula via two ligaments, the acromioclavicular ligament, and the coracoclavicular ligament, which provide stability to the shoulder joint.

The Rotator Cuff

A rotator cuff tear can be a serious condition. This injury causes the rotator cuff tendon to tear away from the bony insertion, resulting in pain in the shoulder. A partial tear involves only a part of the tendon, but a full tear involves both tendons and requires extensive repair and mobilization.

The rotator cuff is made up of four muscles that are attached to the bone with tendons. Together, these muscles form a cuff around the ball. This cuff centers the ball in the deepest part of the shoulder socket, which is critical for normal function. It also helps the arm rotate and raise.

After a rotator cuff tear, physical therapy is an effective way to relieve pain and regain strength. However, physical therapy isn’t a cure. In some cases, the torn rotator cuff may require surgery.

The Supraspinatus Muscle

The supraspinatus muscle is a member of the rotator cuff and is a common cause of shoulder pain. Its tendons can become degenerated and impinge on the acromion, causing pain and limitation in motion. This muscle is also a contributor to secondary impingement, which occurs when a rotator cuff muscle is overloaded or weakened.

This muscle is innervated by the suprascapular nerve. It is composed of anterior and posterior regions, and is further divided into superficial, middle, and deep parts. In this study, the purpose was to map the different parts of the supraspinatus tendon and correlate their functions. Thirty formalin-embalmed cadaveric specimens were used to study the anatomy and function of the supraspinatus muscle. Six of these specimens were digitized and modeled using Autodesk Maya 2011.

The supraspinatus muscle is located on the left shoulder. It is attached to the coracoid process of the scapula, which sits on the humerus. The coracoclavicular ligament and the short head of the biceps are important in determining the location of this muscle. During surgery, it is important to note the supraspinatus tendon if it is injured. This will help facilitate postoperative recovery.

The Subscapularis Muscle

The subscapularis muscle originates from the posterior cord of the brachial plexus and has two main nerves: the upper and lower subscapularis. Both of these nerves have significant anatomical variation. The upper subscapularis nerve receives contributions from C5 and C6.5.

The subscapularis inserts on the neck of the humerus, whereas the ASM inserts on the crest of the lesser tuberosity. The two tendons of the ASM are attached to the SM. The tendons of these muscles continue from the SSS to the teres major on the lateral side of the scapula.

The subscapularis muscle is a powerful triangular muscle that fills the subscapular fossa of the scapula. It originates in the scapula and aponeurosis covers the lateral surface. When active, the subscapularis provides stabilization of the shoulder joint. When weakened, it is especially susceptible to impingement.

The Sternoclavicular Joint

The sternoclavicular joint of your left shoulder is a saddle-shaped synovial joint that connects your axial skeleton to your upper limb. It’s important to protect this joint in cases of injury. Injuries to this joint can be traumatic and require medical attention immediately.

MRI and CT are the most common imaging tools used to assess the sternoclavicular joint. However, ultrasound has also been reported to have a useful role in detecting synovitis and guiding joint infiltration. Despite its importance, there is no comprehensive description of sternoclavicular joint anatomy in the literature.

Surgical treatment is an option for dislocation of the sternoclavicular joint. An anterior dislocation results from a force driving the shoulder forward. A posterior dislocation, on the other hand, results from a force that directly impacts the joint.

The Acromioclavicular Joint

The acromioclavicle joint (ACJ) is a critical component of the shoulder girdle. This joint connects the axial skeleton to the upper limb and contains a meniscus-like fibrous disk. It also contains a capsule that stabilizes the joint in a horizontal direction. It is also supported by the coracoclavicular ligament complex and the trapezius and deltoid muscles. A wide variety of pathological entities can affect this joint.

Common symptoms of AC joint injury include pain and limited motion of the arm. The pain may be localized or radiating. It may also be accompanied by bruising and swelling. There may also be a deformity of the shoulder. In any case, patients should see a doctor to rule out other injuries.

The Brachial Plexus

The left shoulder is divided into two parts by the brachial plexus, or nerves. The cords of the plexus arise from the subclavian artery and the omohyoid muscle, located on the anterior surface of the hyoid bone. The two parts of the plexus are connected by the acromion process. They are situated below the jugular and the thyroid.

Injuries to the brachial plexus are caused by trauma. They can occur from direct trauma or by compression of the nerves. Early diagnosis is key to successful treatment. Imaging tests are useful in diagnosing brachial plexus injuries. Electromyography (EMG) is a good tool for this, which records muscle activity. A CT myelogram is also useful for examining the nerves along the spinal cord.

Symptoms Of Shoulder Pain

Shoulder pain can be caused by many factors, but in most cases, shoulder pain can be traced to a strained muscle, tendon, or joint. It can be caused by degenerative or inflammatory conditions, or by overuse from activities such as lifting an arm or throwing a ball. The pain is most commonly felt when moving the affected shoulder and may be worse when you’re inactive or do not move it at all.

Shoulder pain can also result from a broken or torn rotator cuff (a group of tendons that attach the arm bone to the shoulder socket). Arthritis, bone spurs, and broken shoulder bones can also cause shoulder pain. Another cause is frozen shoulder, which is caused by stiff tendons and muscles. In this case, ice therapy and ibuprofen may help relieve the pain.

Our Services

Want to know how we can help? Have questions? Have a project to discuss? Message us using the contact form below, email us at [email protected] or call us at (512) 591-8024 to meet with a member of our team today.

Tags:

LEFT SHOULDER DIAGRAM